Tun da wannan shekara, abubuwan haɗari kamar su ci gaba da rikicin na Rasha-Ukraine, da karuwar hanyar canzawa a cikin kasashe masu tasowa a cikin ci gaban tattalin arzikin duniya. Tare da hauhawar ƙimar duniya na yau da kullun, masu goyon baya na tattalin arzikin da suka fito akai-akai sun saba da koma baya, haɗarin kudi suna tarawa, kuma haɓaka ci gaba ya zama mafi m. Dangane da bayanan tattalin arzikin na binciken Netherlands, a farkon watanni hudu na 2023, yawan kasuwancin Asiya da suka fito don yin girma a shekara-shekara da kuma ragi a zurfafa zuwa 8.3%. Kodayake mai samar da tattalin arziƙin tattalin arziƙi kamar Vietnam ya ci gaba da murmurewa, yawan kasuwancin da ke tattare da yawan buƙatu masu haɗari kamar yadda kuma hauhawar farashin kudade.
Vietnam
Tripile triilile da kuma conerarfin Kasuwancin Vietnam ya faɗi sosai. A cewar data Kiyaye na Vietnames, Vietnam ya fitar da dala miliyan 14.34 a garin yarn, da kuma sutura a duniya daga Janairu zuwa na shekara 17.4%. Daga gare su, adadin samar da yarn shine dalar Amurka biliyan 1.69, tare da samar da tan 678000, raguwar shekara 28.8% da 6.2%. Jimlar fitarwa na wasu matakai da sutura biliyan 3.65 ne, raguwar shekara-shekara na 15.6%. Ya shafa da isasshen buƙatun gargajiya, buƙatar shigo da buƙatun barorin Vietnam da samfuran gama sun ƙi sosai. Daga Janairu zuwa watan Mayu, jimlar shigo da auduga, yarn, da ƙira a duniya sun cika dala biliyan 7.37, raguwar shekara ta 21.3%. Daga gare su, shigo da auduga, yarn, da dalar Amurka biliyan ne, da 580 dalar Amurka miliyan 25.4%, da kuma kashi 24.6%, da 19.6%.
Bengal
Abubuwan da aka fitar da Bangladesh sun kiyaye saurin girma. Dangane da bayanai daga Ofishin Kididdiga, daga Janairu zuwa Maris, an fitar da Bangladesh a kan dala miliyan 22.7% a hankali a kan kayayyakin tarko, a bara. Daga gare su, ƙimar fitarwa na samfuran ƙirar kusan dala miliyan 270, raguwar shekara 29.5%; Darajar fitarwa na sutura kusan dala 11.51 ce, yawan shekara mai shekaru 24.8%. Ya shafa ta raguwa a cikin umarnin fitarwa, buƙatun Bangladesh don jigilar kayayyaki kamar Yarn da yatsu sun ragu. Daga Janairu zuwa Maris, adadin da aka shigo da auduga da yawa daga ko'ina cikin duniya kusan dala miliyan 77 ne, da kashi na shekaru 57% aka kwatanta da wannan lokacin a bara. Daga gare su, yawan amfanin ƙasa na raw auduga, wanda a kan 90% na shigo da kaya, ya ragu sosai ta hanyar shigo da sikelin da Bangladesh.
Indiya
Ya shafa ta hanyar tattalin arzikin duniya da rage buƙata, yawan fitarwa na manyan samfuran India da kayayyakin sutura da aka rage sun ragu da yawa. Tun daga rabi na biyu na 2022, tare da rauni na buƙatun zamani da kuma tashi daga matattarar kayayyaki masu lalacewa don haɓaka tattalin arziƙi kamar Amurka da Turai da Turai sun kasance a ƙarƙashin matsin lamba na yau da kullun. A cewar ƙididdiga, a cikin rabin na biyu na 2022, India triile da kayan fitarwa zuwa Amurka da Easungiyar Tarayyar Turai sun ragu da kashi 23.9% da 24.5% shekara-shekara, bi da bi. Tun farkon wannan shekara, tobile da yadudduka fitarwa sun ci gaba da raguwa. A cewar bayanai daga ma'aikatar masana'antu da kasuwanci, Indiya sun fitar da daloli biliyan 14,10 biliyan, da sutura a duniya daga watan Janairu zuwa, raguwar shekaru na shekara 18.7%. Daga gare su, darajar fitarwa na auduga da kayayyakin lilin sun ragu sosai, tare da dala miliyan 16% na raguwar shekara 16.1% da 31.3%; Fitarwar sutura, kashin gida, da furofesan fiber na sunadarai sun ragu da 13.7%, 22%, kuma 13.9% shekara-shekara, bi da bi-shekara, bi da bi-shekara, bi da bi-shekara. A cikin kawai kasafin kudi shekara 2022-23 (Afrilu 2022 zuwa Maris na 2023), Dalaran Tabarau na Indiya, raguwar dalar Amurka miliyan 33.9% na 13.6%. Daga gare su, yawan fitar da kayan tarihi ya kasance dala biliyan 10.95 kawai, raguwar shekara 28.5%; Squale na kayan fitarwa yana da kwanciyar hankali, tare da adadin fitarwa kaɗan yana ƙaruwa da 1.1% shekara-shekara.
Türkiye
Jirgin ruwa Türkiye da matattarar kayayyaki na türkiye sun shuru. Tun daga wannan shekara, tattalin arzikin Türkiye ya sami kyakkyawan ci gaba da dawowar masana'antar sabis. Koyaya, saboda matsin lamba na hauhawar farashin ƙasa da yanayin geopolitical da sauran dalilai da kayayyaki masu kyau sun tashi, wadata ta samar da masana'antu. Bugu da kari, da volatility na fitarwa yanayin muhammad tare da Rasha, Iraq da sauran manyan abokan huldar kasuwanci ya karu, da kuma farfado da kayan wanki da sutura suna fuskantar matsin lamba. Dangane da bayanan Türkiye na Türkiye na Türkye da matani na Türkiye da kuma kayan kwalliya a duniya daga Janairu don biyan dala biliyan 13,59, raguwar shekaru 5.4%. Ƙimar fitarwa na yarn, ƙimar da aka gama, da kayayyakin Amurka biliyan 5.52, raguwar shekara mai shekaru 11.4%; Darajar fitarwa na sutura da kayan haɗi sun kai dalar Amurka 8.07, raguwar shekara guda na 0.8%.
Lokaci: Jun-29-2023