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Matsalolin Indiya a Masana'antar Yada, Rushewar Amfani da Auduga

Wasu kamfanonin auduga a Gujarat, Maharashtra da sauran wurare a Indiya da kuma wani dan kasuwa na kasa da kasa sun yi imanin cewa duk da cewa Ma'aikatar Aikin Gona ta Amurka ta ba da rahoton cewa an rage yawan audugar Indiya zuwa tan miliyan 5 a watan Disamba, amma ba a daidaita shi a wurin ba.Wani matsakaicin masana'antar sarrafa audugar Indiya da ke fitarwa a Mumbai ya ce jimillar bukatar audugar Indiya a cikin 2022/23 na iya zama tan miliyan 4.8-4.9, wanda ya yi ƙasa da bayanan 600000 zuwa ton 700000 da CAI da CCI suka fitar.

Rahotanni sun bayyana cewa, sakamakon tsadar audugar Indiya, da raguwar umarni daga masu saye a Turai da Amurka, da hauhawar farashin wutar lantarki da kuma raguwar fitar da audugar Indiya zuwa Bangladesh/China daga Yuli zuwa Oktoba. Yawan aiki na masana'antar auduga na Indiya ya ragu sosai tun daga rabin na biyu na 2022. Yawan rufe masana'antar auduga ta Gujarat ya kai kashi 80% - 90%.A halin yanzu, jimlar yawan aiki na kowace jiha shine 40% - 60%, kuma sake dawo da samarwa yana sannu a hankali.

Haka kuma, a baya-bayan nan karin darajar kudin Rupe na Indiya bisa dalar Amurka, bai kai ga fitar da kayayyakin auduga zuwa kasashen waje ba.Yayin da babban birnin kasar ke komawa kasuwanni masu tasowa, bankin Reserve na Indiya na iya yin amfani da damar sake gina asusun ajiyarsa na waje, wanda zai iya jefa kudin Indiya cikin matsin lamba a shekarar 2023. Dangane da dalar Amurka mai karfi, ajiyar kudaden waje na Indiya ya ragu da 83. Dalar Amurka biliyan a wannan shekara, wanda ya sanya raguwar Rupe ta Indiya idan aka kwatanta da dalar Amurka zuwa kusan kashi 10%, wanda hakan ya sa koma bayanta ya yi daidai da na kudaden Asiya da ke tasowa.

Bugu da kari, matsalar makamashi za ta kawo cikas ga farfadowar buqatar amfani da auduga a Indiya.Dangane da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki, farashin manyan karafa, iskar gas, wutar lantarki da sauran kayayyaki da suka shafi masana'antar auduga na karuwa.Ribar da ake samu a masana'antar yadi da masana'antar saƙa tana raguwa sosai, kuma ƙarancin buƙata yana haifar da hauhawar farashin samarwa da aiki.Don haka, raguwar amfani da auduga a Indiya a cikin 2022/23 yana da wahala a kai alamar tan miliyan 5.


Lokacin aikawa: Dec-14-2022